syrian refugees – Ryerson Review of Journalism :: The Ryerson School of Journalism http://rrj.ca Canada's Watchdog on the watchdogs Sat, 30 Apr 2016 14:26:17 +0000 en-US hourly 1 Zoom away http://rrj.ca/zoom-away/ http://rrj.ca/zoom-away/#respond Tue, 15 Dec 2015 14:20:53 +0000 http://rrj.ca/?p=7303 Trudeau meets refugees The sound of clicking cameras was the underlying soundtrack for all the heartwarming, tear-jerking, smile-inducing videos of Syrian refugees arriving in Canada this past weekend. While the camera lens remained focused for the most part on Justin Trudeau’s friendly greetings and coat-giving proceedings, the row of broadcasting equipment looming over the newly arrived Syrian-Canadians in [...]]]> Trudeau meets refugees

The sound of clicking cameras was the underlying soundtrack for all the heartwarming, tear-jerking, smile-inducing videos of Syrian refugees arriving in Canada this past weekend. While the camera lens remained focused for the most part on Justin Trudeau’s friendly greetings and coat-giving proceedings, the row of broadcasting equipment looming over the newly arrived Syrian-Canadians in the wide-angle shots was undeniable.

In one video, the Prime Minister is helping twin sisters find matching purple winter jackets. One twin stands to the side as the other twin is fitted. She looks around at the cameras with what seems like an uncomfortable and uneasy look of confusion. I stopped watching after that.

 

It’s an example that once again poses that repeatedly asked question: how do journalists fulfill their obligation to report and satisfy the public interest without being unnecessarily intrusive? Journalism demands that we report the news in the best way that tells the story. Syrian refugees arriving safe and reuniting with their families is a key element of this story, so it must be illustrated in the ways our multimedia universe demands. This involves zooming in to capture that little Syrian girl, in whom we capture war, peace, struggle and survival.

To what extent, however, should this practice extend? In another video, a father and son reunite after 10 years apart. The father’s audible crying is heartbreaking, but those tears can be uncomfortable to watch, especially when the camera zooms in and forces us to become unwanted observers into a very intimate moment (despite the access to media the refugees would have agreed to).

Journalism is in an age where the news is shown more than it’s told, where the visual  is king of storytelling. Yet in this practice we have yet to find a balance between reportage and intrusion. In the interest of round-the-clock broadcast and social media news, the microphone and lens are the keys to great stories. This is at the risk of zooming in to personal moments in public issues, like the little Syrian girl, whose face the Canadian psyche isn’t going to forget.

Canadian journalists are to be commended on their coverage of the Syrian refugee crisis these past couple of months, but with a few stipulations. Let’s talk about how much of what we see is “public” news, a word that continues to plague the pursuit of journalism. Seeing Syrian refugees arrive safely has been a series of good news pieces, but can the same heartwarming, tear-jerking, smile-inducing stories be told without zooming in? Is it okay for journalists to watch from afar, to allow for a private moment to take place before sharing, with consent, a personal story with public implications?

These have been questions without answers, and will probably continue to be, because journalism is dictated by the tyranny of the visual and the scarcity of time. Until we find a balance between these two forces, we will continue to grapple with the problem between reporting and intruding.

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Who’s telling the truth about #WelcomeRefugees? http://rrj.ca/whos-telling-the-truth-about-welcomerefugees/ http://rrj.ca/whos-telling-the-truth-about-welcomerefugees/#respond Thu, 26 Nov 2015 16:45:13 +0000 http://rrj.ca/?p=7077 #WelcomeRefugees I don’t know who’s telling the truth about the Liberal refugee plan. On the one hand, there’s Paul McLeod, BuzzFeed‘s political editor, who published an article on November 25, 2015, titled “Someone Gave The Media A Bunch Of False Info About Canada’s Syrian Refugee Plan.” McLeod takes issue with a CBC report by Rosemary Barton that, days before the Liberals [...]]]> #WelcomeRefugees

I don’t know who’s telling the truth about the Liberal refugee plan.

On the one hand, there’s Paul McLeod, BuzzFeed‘s political editor, who published an article on November 25, 2015, titled “Someone Gave The Media A Bunch Of False Info About Canada’s Syrian Refugee Plan.” McLeod takes issue with a CBC report by Rosemary Barton that, days before the Liberals revealed their official refugee plan, stated “unaccompanied men seeking asylum will not be part of the (refugee) program.”

McLeod quotes an anonymous senior Liberal member who “said they don’t know where the information came from, but they suspect it was from someone who did not have their best interests at heart. In other words, someone trying to screw them.”

There’s one word being interpreted and responded to differently in the Liberal government’s Syrian refugee plan: “prioritize.”

Other reports also counter the CBC reports on the claim to exclude single male Syrian refugees. As a Vice article states:

Initial reports had suggested that the government would not be allowing in any unattached single men in under the program, unless they are a sexual minority.

Government officials confirmed Tuesday that wouldn’t be the case. While the government will “prioritize” families, women at risk, LGBTQ minorities, and those who are accompanying elderly parents, it will not be disqualifying any would-be refugee on the basis of gender.

The Toronto Star also made this clear: “Officials say [the plan] does not preclude men — including gay men and single men accompanying their parents — from admission.”

It’s not just CBC that continues to carry this claim about the exclusion of single male refugees. In a November 24 article (updated November 25, the day after the official announcement), The Globe and Mail quoted anonymous federal officials stating that “single men will only be admitted if they are accompanying their parents or are identified as members of the LGBT community.” The National Post is also carrying an report with the same claim, as well as this report on the difficulties of identifying gay refugee applicants.
In an interview with the RRJ, McLeod said he wants Barton to retract her report now that the official plan has been released, “or at the very least, explain where she got it from for more clarity.” Rosemary Barton was unavailable for comment.
The Canadian journalism industry is small, and because of that, there isn’t much internal verification and close checking of other people’s work. “We don’t traditionally call people out on things,” says McLeod, “we’re taking a different tactic by doing this.”
In a situation like this, perhaps the industry should be calling each other out. There’s one official government plan available for everyone to read, but (presumably) different official sources claiming different versions of the plan to different journalists. When we don’t know who the official sources are, or at least have an explanation or verification that the claims are factual, who do we as readers believe?
More simply, this is an issue of fact. Is the Liberal government excluding single male Syrian refugees or not? Half of the news outlets in Canada say yes. The other half say no. Who’s reporting the truth?
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